Current Gaps of AF Care in Ontario: Creating a New Model of Care

A White Paper, entitled Reconnecting the Pieces to Optimize Care in Atrial Fibrillation, was recently released by the Centre for Innovation in Complex Care (CICC), of the University Health Network (UHN) in Toronto, Canada. This report identified significant gaps in atrial fibrillation (AF) care in Ontario, discussed challenges for patients and healthcare professionals as well as costs to the healthcare system. The report also describes the launch of the Innovate AFIB project, created to improve atrial fibrillation care and to serve as a model of care for other patients with complex, chronic conditions.



Designing and Building an EP Lab in a Community Setting: A Transition Story

Chris Atherton, RN, BSN, MPA discusses Indiana University Health La Porte Hospital’s move from a modular EP unit to their new facility.

We made the decision that we would not add a 3D mapping system to our program while in the modular unit, as there was a lack of space for additional monitors as well as intravascular ultrasound equipment. Our staff was able to perform device implants, electrophysiology testing and ablations. However, patients needing complex ablations requiring 3D mapping were referred to other centers.



The RAC Racket

In an effort to reduce the cost of healthcare, the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 mandated the nationwide proliferation of Recovery Audit Contractor (RAC) audits by the year 2010. Since the initial rumor of the RAC concept propagated, the program has been exceedingly effective at reducing Medicare payment to providers.



Rotational Coronary Sinus Venography and Magnetic Navigation to Facilitate LV Lead Placement in CRT

This report demonstrates the production and use of 3-D reconstruction of a coronary sinus from a single-injection rotational angiogram. The detailed virtual model enabled easy magnetic navigation of a wire for device placement in cardiac resynchronization therapy.



Introducing the AFib Support Team

The AFib Support Team, brought together by sanofi-aventis U.S., is a new national public awareness campaign that provides information for atrial fibrillation patients to help them manage their condition. The AFib Support Team is made up of an electrophysiologist, a cardiovascular nurse, a senior fitness expert and a lifestyle gerontologist. We talk to them about the initiative here.

Bradley P. Knight, MD, FACC, FHRS

What prompted the creation of the AFib Support Team initiative?



Healing Hearts with Hope

Hearts with Hope (Corazones Con Esperanza) Foundation was incorporated in 2005. However, its roots go back many years before that — it was the result of many years of volunteer efforts in Latin America.



Psychological Management of the ICD Patient: What Have We Learned?

It is now well established that the implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) is an accepted means of primary and secondary prevention in those patients who are at increased risk of sudden cardiac death, arrhythmias such as Brugada syndrome, and conditions due to primary cardiomyopathies and heart failure. The data supports increased survival rates and better quality of life (QOL) by improving the ability to participate in normal daily activities and exercise programs. However, because the implantation often occurs against a complex medical background with inevitable psychological stress, all implanted patients should be considered at high risk for developing psychopathology.1



Update on Cryotherapy: Results from the CRYOTIP Study

In this interview, we speak with Malte Kuniss, MD from the Kerckhoff-Klinik in Bad Nauheim, Germany, about the recent results of the CRYOTIP study.

What percentage of ablation cases at the Kerckhoff-Klinik are performed with cryo energy? What percentage are done with radiofrequency (RF) energy? Why?
In 2009, approximately 10-15% of ablations were performed with cryo, most of these with cryoballoon for pulmonary vein isolation in patients with symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Approximately 85-90% of ablations were performed with RF energy. This is the standard energy source for the great variability of ablations performed at our center.

What prompted the CRYOTIP study?



Bringing Expanded EP Services to Patients: One Hospital’s Experience of Building an Innovative EP Lab

Palm Beach Gardens Medical Center (PBGMC) opened their state-of-the-art cardiac electrophysiology (EP) lab on May 22, 2009. Learn more about the new lab here.

Palm Beach Gardens Medical Center (PBGMC) recently opened its new 1,585 square foot state-of-the-art electrophysiology lab. The lab is equipped with the newest technology available and enables PBGMC to provide expanded EP services, including atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter ablations, as well as three-dimensional (3-D) mapping of the heart.



Pacemaker and Defibrillator Excimer Laser Assisted Lead Extraction at the University of Toledo Health Sciences Center

In this article, the authors provide an updated overview on successful lead extraction methods for pacemaker and defibrillator cases.

Permanent pacemakers and automatic internal cardioverter defibrillators (AICDs) have been improving and saving lives for over 50 years.1 Unfortunately, in rare cases these devices can pose potential harm to a patient, thus indicating removal. Removal or replacement of the generator only does not pose as much risk as lead extraction. Abandoning or disabling malfunctioning leads will suffice in the majority of patients who no longer have an indication or desire for continued therapy. However, lead extraction is indicated when malfunction results in potential harm, when there is difficulty clearing a blood stream infection, when venous stenosis has ensued, or when procedures, normally contraindicated with implanted devices, are necessary.2